django, gunicorn, nginx下設定subpath

google上找到滿多都是apache和uwsgi的設定,
這個設定讓我花了好一段時間才找到。

設定是wsgi server和有用nginx的upstream才有用

很簡單只需要設定
proxy_set_header SCRIPT_NAME $your_subpath
這樣django就會正常囉!

以下是稍微詳細一點的nginx設定
upstream some_urls {
  # fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed
  # to return a good HTTP response (in case the Unicorn master nukes a
  # single worker for timing out).

  server unix:/path/to/your/gunicorn/socket fail_timeout=0;

}

server {

    listen   80;
    server_name example.com;

    client_max_body_size 4G;
    location /your_subpath/ {
        # an HTTP header important enough to have its own Wikipedia entry:
        #   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-Forwarded-For
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

        # enable this if and only if you use HTTPS, this helps Rack
        # set the proper protocol for doing redirects:
        # proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;

        # pass the Host: header from the client right along so redirects
        # can be set properly within the Rack application
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

        # setting for running in a subpath
        proxy_set_header SCRIPT_NAME /your_subpath;

        # we don't want nginx trying to do something clever with
        # redirects, we set the Host: header above already.
        proxy_redirect off;

        # set "proxy_buffering off" *only* for Rainbows! when doing
        # Comet/long-poll stuff.  It's also safe to set if you're
        # using only serving fast clients with Unicorn + nginx.
        # Otherwise you _want_ nginx to buffer responses to slow
        # clients, really.
        # proxy_buffering off;

        # Try to serve static files from nginx, no point in making an
        # *application* server like Unicorn/Rainbows! serve static files.
        if (!-f $request_filename) {
            proxy_pass http://some_urls;
            break;
        }
    }

Blogger貼code還真不好看就是了

參照PEP 333
對python而言SCRIPT_NAME是用來知道這個python程式他對server而言他是在哪個路徑下面。所以上面範例中的/your_subpath設定後就能用了

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